Saturday, 20 December 2014

APHIDS

APHIDS
Visits to the Gaza Strip took place during times when aphid populations were below peak levels nevertheless, various species were encountered on citrus. Because of in­terest in aphids as vectors of tristeza, various collections were made and prepared for identification. Toxoptera aurantii (Fonsc.) was found on Citrus sinensis and C. aurantifolia; Aphis gossypii Glov. on C. sinensis; and Aphis craccivora Koch and Myzus persicae (Sulz.) on C. paradisi.
Mediterranean fruit fly. Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) occurs in the Gaza Strip. While damage to fruit does not appear to be excessive, the fly does affect the time of picking. Because of increased damage to the fruit as the season progresses, all fruit must be picked by the middle of April.

Control, measures are desultory; traps are used by some growers, while others apply lindane three or four times a year.

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