Table of contents and Assignment

Table of contents

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Dedication........................................................

Acknowledgment  Acknowledgment .......................................... \t)v‘ _;-__)Cck%Q.

Abstract ........................................................................... Se--Ctj

Objectives of Internship.

Description of internship

Duties performed ....................................... V4,•••n)n

Overview of the Organization -    ct„f-ka,/

Organization description and Environment........

Functions of Organization  -V

Media in Pakistan

·         History

·         Mass Media after Independence

·         Media environment after independence of Pakistan

·         Impact of electronic media policy

·         Role of Objectives of new Media Policy

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·           Introduction

·           History

·           Newspaper

·           Journalism                           Ltefeov 2

·           News Agencies in Media                      \

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,Impact of change on Media

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l.._\References & sources         Sc-45q,,

Objectives of Internship

·       To enhance communication, Technical and analytical skills.

·       To acquire the corporate exposure.

·       To implement the learning's in practical life.

·       To compete in the market in my specific field.

·       Grabbing an opportunity to test the interests in particular career.

·       To develop particular skills in the application of theory to practical work situations.

·       To increase the sense of responsibility.

·       To pursue and practice effective interpersonal relationship.

·       To gain in-depth knowledge of the formal functional activities of a participating organization.

·       To motivate the students to acquire further knowledge and education.

Description of internship

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During my six Weeks of internship I performed many duties which added a lot to my learning and experience. All the tasks that I executed gave me a sense of responsibility.

Sometimes there was too much responsibility on me, there was excess of work and work load was divided by assigning tasks to several people. Yet I learned each and every function and made an active participation in every function of the organization. At times, things were slow, yet I wanted to work more because I had blurred the lines between work and fun.

Duties performed

Following tasks and duties were performed by me during my internship.

Reporting:

In the news editing department all the news were edited and all the news were sorted out that which news is important or not and which news should be published and which should not be published. All the news was edited there in the news editing department.

During my internship I perform my duty as a junior sub editor. All the staff helps me to performing my duty as well. In the starting days of my internship, news editor give me simple news story for editing the news and for knowing about the importance of the story. After some days he gives me the task through important news story and I will try my best to doing a good work.

I hope I succeed in my attempt. Through this internship I have improving my grammar, spellings; writing style, command on language, ability to sum up the main points of the story, updated about current affairs etc..

Proof reading:

Proofreading is a very tuff job. I have learns about lot of things in doing proof reading. When the news come in print form after typing then it will going to proof that is called proof reading. In proof reading we read all lines and words of the news story for checking or correction. If any word or sentence will be miss or wrongly add in news so then correct these mistake with the confirmation of news editor and news related reporter or concerning from reporter.

Chapter #3

Overview of the Organization

Daily Khabrain is an Urdu daily newspaper in Pakistan. Mr. Zia Shahid is currently its chief editor and this newspaper has a circulation of over 500,000 copies per day. Daily Khabrain is currently published from Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad, Multan and Peshawar simultaneously.

The head office of Daily Khabrain newspaper is in Lahore. Its General Manager is Imtiaz Ahmad Ghuman.

The print machine is a web off-set machine, in which paper rolls are used for printing. It is a large sized machine consisting of 10 units. The high speed machine with the speed of 35,000 runs per hour.

Headed by General Manager at day shift as well as by the Manager Admin at the night press shift Team, It coordinates with all the departments such as advertisement, editorial and communication etc.

It has a circulation of over 500,000 copies per day. Read every morning by policy and decision-makers in the public and private sectors, at federal and provincial government level and by the majority of Pakistan's Urdu newspaper readership. It played an important role in the economic, social and moral development of Pakistan by dispersing the true information, preaching the national and social values. Daily Khabrain newspaper is making progress with the passage of time, entering into new portfolios, developing its market share and the new products.

Organization description and Environment

Daily Khabrain Newspaper is a media organization working in Pakistan. It is one of the famous newspaper still working in the country. This organization offers a favorable environment. It encourage people to learn and implement their

innovative ideas. The management was cooperative and helpful, promoting, facilitating and accommodating. There were departments defined in the organization in order to fulfill the desired tasks.

Departments:

The departments which are mention following as under:

·     Administrative department

·     IT department

·     Research department

·     Graphic department

·     News department

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·     Publishing department

Any kind of news are gathering in news reporting department through different types of reporter like, sports reporter, agriculture reporter, politics reporter showbiz reporter etc., then that news are transfer to the News Editing department where the news are edited through sub editors after this these news are going to IT department for type and print . Then the edited news with type and print form goes to proof reading department. After proof reading, these news processed in graphic or page making department where the making page. Page maker include in which news related pictures, doing setting of the news and design the page. When finalize the page after this these news samples transfer to publishing department where the newspaper are published.

Sections:

·     News Room/News Section

·     Reporting Section

·     Composing Section

·     Page Making Section

·     Proof reading Section

·     Art Section

·     Business/Advertisement Section

·     Circulation Section

·     Fax room

·     Magazine Section

·     Designing Section

·     Printing Section

·     Accounts Section

Process of Printing at Daily Khabrain:

It is divided into two parts:

1-Pre-Press

2-Press

·          Pre-Press:  It refers to all the preparations before printing. It contains the Followings:

·     Scanning: The news material and pictures etc are scanned and uploaded to the computer.

·     Graphics: Relates to the ads, pictures etc..

·     Page making: Placement of the news, editorials, advertisements and pictures on the pages.

·     Imposition: Refers to division of material on the pages as per their print.

·     CTP (Computer to Plate):

The conversion of the pages as planned on the computer on to aluminum sheets which are then sent to press for printing.